Despair and Hopelessness in the Context of HIV: A Meta-synthesis on Qualitative Research Findings by Jari Kylmä Journal of Clinical Nursing (Volume 14, issue 7, pp. 813–821) 2005 Nursing/Medicine
Development and Refinement of an Instrument to Measure Hope by Kaye Herth Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice (Volume 5, Issue 1, pp. 39-51) 1991 Nursing/Medicine
Development and Validation of the State Hope Scale by C. Rick Snyder, Susie C. Sympson, Florence C. Ybasco, Tyrone F. Borders, Michael A. Babyak, and Raymond L. Higgins Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (Volume 70, Issue 2, pp. 321–335) 1996 Psychology
Development of an Instrument to Measure Hope by Judith Fitzgerald Miller and Marjorie J. Powers Nursing Research (Volume 37, Issue 1, pp. 6-10) 1988 Nursing/Medicine
Development of the Multidimensional Hope scale by Edith H. Raleigh and Susan Boehm Journal of Nursing Measurement (Volume 2, Issue 2, pp. 155–167) 1994 Psychology Nursing/Medicine
Dispositional and explanatory style optimism as potential moderators of the relationship between hopelessness and suicidal ideation by Jameson K. Hirsch and Kenneth R. Conner Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior (Volume 36, Issue 6, pp. 661-669) 2006 Psychology
Dispositional optimism and coping: A meta-analytic review by Lise Solberg Nes and Suzanne C. Segerstrom Personality and Social Psychology Review (Volume 10, Issue 3, pp. 235–251) 2006 Psychology
Dispositional Optimism and Recovery from Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: The Beneficial Effects on Physical and Psychological Well-being by M F Scheier, K a Matthews, J F Owens, G J Magovern, R C Lefebvre, R a Abbott, and C S Carver Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (Volume 57, Issue 6, pp. 1024-40) 1989 Psychology Nursing/Medicine
Dispositional Optimism and the Emergence of Social Network Diversity by Matthew A. Andersson The Sociological Quarterly (Volume 53, Issue 1, pp. 92-115) 2012 Sociology
Distinguishing Hope from Optimism and Related Affective States by Patricia Bruininks and Bertram F. Malle Motivation and Emotion (Volume 29, Issue 4, pp. 324-352) 2006 Psychology